The construction of advanced anchor rods or advanced small steel pipe support should meet the requirements.

2014-08-24


(1) Fore-pushing anchor rods or fore-pushing small steel pipes should be used in conjunction with steel frame supports and should pass through the web of the steel frame;
(2) The external angle between the fore-pushing anchor rods or fore-pushing small steel pipes and the longitudinal excavation profile of the tunnel should be 5 to 10°, and the length should be greater than the cyclic advance, preferably 3 to 5m;
(3) Fore-pushing anchor rods should use early-strength cement mortar anchors;
(4) The insertion length of fore-pushing small steel pipes into drilled holes should not be less than 90% of the pipe length.